Understanding the system

The process, in plain English.

What each stage actually means. What you can expect. What you are entitled to ask for, see, and challenge.

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In care proceedings, legal aid for parents is free and non-means-tested. You should not face this without representation. Our support page lists trusted starting points.

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The process, in plain English.

When social services first become involvedWhat a referral is, who can make one, and what to expect in the first days and weeks.

Child protection conferences explainedWhat an Initial CP Conference is, who attends, and how decisions are made.

Court orders — what each one actually meansSection 20, EPO, Interim Care Orders, Care Orders, Placement Orders and Adoption Orders.

Your rights as a parent or carerWhat you are legally entitled to ask for, see, and challenge.

What to expect at a family court hearingFrom the first directions hearing to the final hearing, in plain English.

Assessments — parenting, psychological, viabilityWhat different assessments are, what to expect, and how to prepare.

Get a solicitor on your side.